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Super-Specialist Orthopedic Surgeons Complete Spine & Joint Care Under One Roof Minimally Invasive Surgeries, Faster Recovery Personalized & Precise Treatments Advanced Trauma & Fracture Management Pediatric Orthopedic Excellence Sports Medicine & Injury Care Expert Physiotherapy & Rehabilitation Ethical, Compassionate & Patient-First Approach

Hip & Knee Replacement Surgery

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  • Hip & Knee Replacement Surgery
  • Hemi & Total Hip Replacement
  • Total Hip Replacement
  • Total Knee Replacement
  • Partial Knee Replacement
Hemi & Total Hip Replacement Surgery

Hemi & Total Hip Replacement Surgery

Hip replacement surgery is a common orthopedic procedure that involves replacing a damaged or arthritic hip joint with artificial components. There are two main types of hip replacement surgeries: hemiarthroplasty (hemi hip replacement) and total hip arthroplasty (total hip replacement).

Hemiarthroplasty (Hemi Hip Replacement)

  • Indications: An anatomic shoulder replacement is typically recommended for individuals with arthritis or degenerative conditions affecting the shoulder joint, such as osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis.
  • Procedure: During the surgery, the damaged parts of the shoulder joint, including the humeral head and sometimes the glenoid (socket), are removed and replaced with prosthetic components. The prosthetic components mimic the natural anatomy of the shoulder, with a metal ball replacing the humeral head and a plastic socket replacing the glenoid.
  • Outcome: The goal of an anatomic shoulder replacement is to relieve pain, restore joint function, and improve overall shoulder mobility.

Total Hip Arthroplasty (Total Hip Replacement)

  • Indications: Total hip replacement is recommended for various conditions, including advanced osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, hip fractures, and other degenerative joint diseases that affect both the femoral head and the acetabulum.
  • Procedure: In total hip arthroplasty, both the damaged femoral head and the hip socket are replaced with prosthetic components. The metal or ceramic ball is attached to a stem that is inserted into the femoral shaft, and a plastic or metal socket is implanted in the acetabulum.
  • Outcome: Total hip replacement aims to relieve pain, restore joint function, and improve overall hip mobility. It is a more comprehensive solution for addressing advanced hip joint damage.

The choice between hemiarthroplasty and total hip arthroplasty depends on the specific condition and extent of damage to the hip joint. Total hip replacement is more common and is often the preferred option for addressing conditions that involve both the femoral head and the acetabulum. Orthopedic surgeons evaluate each patient individually to determine the most appropriate surgical approach based on their unique circumstances.

Total Hip Replacement

Total Hip Replacement

Total hip replacement (THR), also known as total hip arthroplasty (THA), is a surgical procedure designed to alleviate pain, restore function, and improve the quality of life for patients suffering from severe hip joint disorders. This procedure involves replacing the damaged or arthritic hip joint with an artificial implant. This detailed overview covers the essential components of THR, including indications, preoperative planning, surgical techniques, postoperative care, and patient education.

Description: The most common indication for THR. Osteoarthritis involves the degeneration of the articular cartilage in the hip joint, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility. Symptoms: Persistent hip pain not alleviated by conservative treatments, significant joint stiffness, and impaired daily activities.

Medical History: Comprehensive review of the patient’s medical history, including comorbid conditions such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, or obesity. Physical Examination: Assess hip function, range of motion, and overall physical health. Evaluate any other conditions that could impact surgery or recovery.X-rays: Standard imaging to assess the extent of joint damage, bone alignment, and the need for replacement components. MRI or CT Scan: May be used to evaluate soft tissue structures and assess the degree of joint damage if necessary.

Total Knee Replacement

Total Knee Replacement

Total knee replacement (TKR), also known as total knee arthroplasty (TKA), is a highly effective surgical procedure designed to alleviate pain, restore function, and improve the quality of life for patients with severe knee arthritis or other knee joint conditions. This detailed overview covers the essential components of TKR, including indications, preoperative planning, surgical techniques, postoperative care, and patient education.

Description: The most common indication for TKR. Osteoarthritis involves the progressive degeneration of articular cartilage, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced joint function. Symptoms: Persistent knee pain not relieved by conservative treatments, significant joint stiffness, and decreased mobility affecting daily activities.

Medical History: Comprehensive review of the patient’s medical history, including any comorbid conditions such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, or obesity. Physical Examination: Assess knee function, range of motion, and overall physical health. Evaluate any other conditions that could impact surgery or recovery.X-rays: Standard imaging to assess the extent of joint damage, bone alignment, and the need for replacement components. MRI or CT Scan: May be used to evaluate soft tissue structures and assess the degree of joint damage if necessary.

Type of Implant: Selection of appropriate implant type and size based on patient anatomy and functional needs. Options include various designs and materials for the prosthetic components. Surgical Approach: Plan the surgical approach, typically through an anterior incision, and discuss with the patient the anticipated surgical technique and any special considerations.

Partial Knee Replacement

Partial Knee Replacement

Partial knee replacement surgery, also known as unicompartmental knee arthroplasty, is a specialized orthopedic procedure designed to address localized knee joint issues by replacing only the damaged compartment of the knee. Unlike total knee replacement, which involves replacing the entire knee joint, partial knee replacement targets specific areas affected by arthritis or injury while preserving the healthy parts of the knee. This approach can offer significant benefits in terms of recovery, function, and overall patient outcomes.

Medial Compartment: The inner part of the knee. Lateral Compartment: The outer part of the knee. Patellofemoral Compartment: The area behind the kneecap. Partial knee replacement is typically recommended when arthritis or other conditions are confined to one or two of these compartments, while the remaining compartments and surrounding structures are still in good condition.

When arthritis affects only one compartment of the knee, partial knee replacement can relieve pain and restore function while preserving the remaining healthy cartilage.For patients with degeneration limited to a specific area of the knee, partial knee replacement provides targeted relief without the need for a more extensive procedure.When non-surgical treatments such as medication, physical therapy, or injections have failed to provide relief, partial knee replacement may be considered as an alternative to total knee replacement.

Partial knee replacement involves a smaller incision and less disruption to surrounding tissues compared to total knee replacement, which often results in a shorter hospital stay and quicker recovery.By only replacing the damaged compartment, partial knee replacement preserves the healthy cartilage and bone in the remaining compartments, potentially leading to a more natural-feeling joint.